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Senate Properties (in (フィンランド語:Senaatti-kiinteistöt), in (スウェーデン語:Senatfastigheter)) is a Finnish unincorporated state-owned enterprise, which manages a major part of the real estate assets owned by the Republic of Finland.〔〔 ==History== Senate Properties descends from the ''Office of the Intendant'' (corresponding names in Finnish and Swedish are listed in the table below), established 3 September 1811, the goal of which was to supervise the planning of government buildings.〔 In 1865, the name was changed to the ''Board of Public Buildings''; and in 1936 to the ''National Board of Public Building''.〔 In 1995, the National Board of Public Building — which was a government agency managing state property — was dissolved. Facility management operations were incorporated into ''Engel kiinteistöpalveluyhtymä Oy'',〔National Audit Office of Finland 2005, p. 13.〕 which was fully privatized in 2004, the buyer being ISS A/S.〔Ministry of Finance 2004.〕 The majority of the state property assets were transferred into the newly formed ''State Real Property Agency''.〔〔 The purpose of this agency was to manage the state property which was deemed to be in permanent use.〔 On 1 January 1999, a heterogeneous collection of government real estate worth 1.3 billion EUR was transferred from various government-owned companies and government agencies — including the State Real Property Agency — and incorporated into ''Kapiteeli Oy''.〔Julin 2006.〕 The transfer consisted of buildings deemed redundant from the government perspective.〔 This included former school buildings, empty government buildings, railway stations fallen into disuse, and other buildings that were considered unnecessary for the government to own, such as post offices and hotels.〔 Part of this property was developed and sold on the market between 1999 and 2006.〔 Kapiteeli was privatized in September 2006.〔Tekniikka & Talous 2006.〕 The single buyer, ''Sponda Oyj'', paid 950 million EUR for 100% of Kapiteeli's stock.〔 Also on 1 January 1999, the State Real Property Agency was transformed from being a government agency into being an unincorporated state-owned enterprise.〔〔Parliament of Finland 1998〕 During the same year, several culturally significant properties were transferred to the State Real Property Agency, including the Ateneum, Kiasma, and the Finnish National Opera Building.〔 On March 1, 2001, the name of the State Real Property Agency was changed to ''Senate Properties''.〔Ministry of Finance 2000.〕 The name-change required a change in law because the State Real Property Agency was a state enterprise under Finnish public law, and such entities could not change their name via registration as in the private sector.〔 The purpose with the name-change was to improve the corporate image〔 by having a name reflecting both traditions and modern business philosophy.〔 The new name also refers to the Helsinki Senate Square, where several nearby buildings are managed by Senate Properties.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Senate Properties」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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